8 January

One Man’s Truth: What Is Justice For Donald Trump? Was This Our Reichstag Fire?

by Jon Katz

“Justice will not be served until those who are unaffected are as outraged as those who are.” – Benjamin Franklin.

As his sufferings mounted, Martin Luther King wrote,  “I soon realized that there were two ways in which I could respond to my situation — either to react with bitterness or seek to transform the suffering into a creative force. I decided to follow the latter course.”

What worked for King doesn’t seem to be working for us. There needs to be a new way to transform horror into a creative force.

That is what I decided to do when Donald Trump was elected; I saw a great spiritual challenge coming at me, although I did not imagine anything like what happened Wednesday at the U.S. Capitol. So I turned it into creativity.

As befitting a divided country, there is already another raging debate about what sort of justice should be handed out to our President, who watched TV happily while the capitol was under siege.

At the same time, roving mobs of supporters broke into the Capitol, terrorized legislators, stole what they could, desecrated what they could,  led one of their own to sacrifice, and still managed to kill a policeman.

They were, they boasted, launching a new kind of American Revolution, taking the country back for the people.

America had never seen anything like this; we are all struggling to deal with the aftermath. How did the police miss what even I saw – that January 6 would bring serious trouble?

Our President has promised us as much, and for months.

I have never compared Donald Trump to Adolf Hitler, and I don’t now.  Trump is much too weak to be another Hitler. Hitler would have been in front of that mob, smashing windows and breaking in, eager to go to jail for the crimes his supporters were committing.

Donald Trump is a coward; he gets other people to commit his crimes while he hides in his castle, watches TV, gets his face tanned and tweets threats and lies.

But on Wednesday, the images of the Reichstag fire kept coming to mind.

On February 27, 1933, the German parliament building  – the Reichstag – was attacked and burned to the ground. The Nazi leadership used the fire to claim that Communists were planning a violent uprising, in much the same way right-wing media commentators are trying to blame Antifa and the Democrats for the trashing of the capitol. The Nazi’s refused to accept election results that denied them power. The resulting legislation, commonly known as the Reichstag Fire Decree, abolished a number of constitution protections for Germany and paved the way for the Nazi dictatorship.

The people who burned the Reichstag down were also flag-waving white nationalists, also supported and encouraged by unmoored leaders who believed that they lied enough, people would come to believe them. They were right.

But evil is evil, and no one can really control where it goes, as Wednesday also proved. The attack on the capitol was not an outburst; it was a plot.

Most people at first believed the Nazis had plotted to burn the parliament down; they were not held accountable. Hitler just lied and lied until the lie became the country’s truth.

If you look at the transcripts and recordings of the Nazi storm troopers, you can hear and see the same smug and cruel gestures and words that we saw on Wednesday. They were saving the country, not destroying it.

This is important to understand. Our President brought great evil right to the heart and soul of our democracy.

History is a good guide to the dangers of injustice, turning a blind eye to evil, or rationalizing it, as some Republican senators are already doing just a day or so after Black Wednesday.

I’ve rolled my eyes at comparisons to our own white nationalists to Nazis; it seems so far from our culture and structure.

Aren’t we the country where that can’t happen? No, not now.

I wasn’t rolling my eyes on Wednesday, or today. When the police run in terror from the people, something elemental has been turned upside down.

This wasn’t just an attack on a building. The President who engineered this has to leave.

Donald Trump needs to be held accountable, and anyone who stands with him is not standing for truth, justice, or freedom.

We learn that there are real consequences for lying and hatred, especially when it becomes a new normal. Every lie that goes unpunished cuts a chunk out of us and the kind of country we want to be.

For a couple of hours, I learned what it must have felt like in Berlin in the 1930s, a sinking heart combining disbelief with anger and despair, watching something I never expected to see in America.

I suppose Williamstown was a tipoff; we sloughed off that one. Within weeks of Williamstown, CEOs were showing up at the White House to lunch with President Trump and praise him.

Why was the response to these white demonstrators  Wednesday so jarringly different from every single black protest that went on for weeks and months all over America in 2020?

Why have so many Americans excused and rationalized this behavior instead of blaming Trump, blamed Democrats, the ever-handy Antifa, and the media for the violence?

The answer isn’t that complex. We have lost any common idea of what truth or justice is. The challenge is to restore a common sense of what truth and justice are.

As a former police reporter, I could hardly believe that all of those people walked in and out of the capitol almost at will for hours with few, if any arrests. Where were the police in one of the most heavily policed cities on earth?

How could they have failed us so tragically? This has become a conspiracy theory all of its own, which is heartbreaking.

We are starting to get some answers. Our democracy, not just our capitol,  was under attack.

The countless black and brown children in America were absolutely correct in saying none of them would have made it up the capitol steps alive if they had done what Trump’s Storm Troopers had done.

All across the country, there were reports of black outrage at the double standards.

My stomach sank as hour after hour passed, and nobody came to a stop as our elected leaders ran for their lives.

This was the most powerful lesson in racism in America in my lifetime.  Joe Biden was wrong when he said the violence “was not who we are.” It is precisely who we are and have been from the first.

Blessedly, it is not all that we are.

Our own national truth begins there.

In the age of polarization and hyper-media and online tribalism, there is no such thing as reasoned and civil consideration of justice. Lying and hatred have become a profitable industry.

That should be against the law.

Whatever happens, to Donald Trump will not be nearly enough for many people, no matter how reasoned or just.

It’s true; lies beget lies, ignorance begets ignorance, hatred begets hatred. We have stood by quietly while our country has become an incubator of dishonesty and hatred.

Cicero said about justice. “For there is but one essential justice which cements society, and one law which establishes this justice. This law is the right reason, which is the true rule of all commandments and prohibitions. Whoever neglects this law, whether written or unwritten, is necessarily unjust and wicked.”

Justice isn’t about pleasing everyone, which is not possible in America right now. Justice is about doing the right thing insofar as we can sort it out and see it.

Lincoln believed that mercy bears richer fruits than strict justice. I think history has shown us this is true. Trump deserves mercy. So do his followers.

But what is justice in the case of Donald Trump, who brazenly and repeatedly inspired this evil, cheered it on, refused to help end it or stop it, and celebrated it at every opportunity.

And what is mercy in a situation like this?

I think mercy is remembering that many millions of people voted for Trump and support him still. To me, that is the sickness afflicting our country right now and the source of our despair.

But they are not all one thing, they are many things.

Trump and his followers should be treated forcefully, but also with respect, even the people who broke into the capitol. But they must still be held accountable.

They are victims too, and Wednesday was no victory for them, but a profound defeat. They will not get what they want, and they must not get what they want. They came out into the open way too soon, and they will pay for it.

The millions of people who supported Trump but did not attack the capitol need to be listened to and heard; something President-elect Biden seems to grasp.

The people who caused so much death and damage should, of course, be arrested and punished.

They are not getting the hero’s welcome they anticipated. There are hard and disappointing days ahead for many of them. That is a kind of justice.

All over the country, police agencies and private citizens are identifying the people in those photos.

But what about Trump? What is justice for him? Impeachment? Removal? Resignation?

It doesn’t make much sense, justice wise, to look the other way. In the Gulag Archipelago, Nobel Laureate Alexsandr I. Solzhenitsyn wrote this about evil and justice:

In keeping silent about evil, in burying it so deep within us that no sign of it appears on the surface, we are implanting it, and it will rise up a thousandfold in the future. When we neither punish nor reproach evildoers, we are not simply protecting their trivial old age; we are thereby ripping the foundations of justice from beneath new generations.”

It seems to me that the foundations of justice have been ripped from right out under us by men and women who are, as they were in Berlin, silent about the evil we saw for much of the past for years.  We call them enablers. Some are calling them traitors.

That foundation has to be rebuilt slowly, mercifully, and with respect. Hardly any of us are blameless for what happened; so many of us, myself included,  contributed through our laziness, smugness, silence, or disinterest.

So what is justice here?

To me, it is forcing our President to resign from his office before he can do more damage or slide away from accountability and hide behind tomorrow’s lies. We are fickle people, we tend to forget.

And it isn’t time for another trial and congressional debate.

Failing Trump’s resignation, Nancy Pelosi and the Democrats are correct to impeach him for these crimes, and for officer Hickman and the others who died last Wednesday, and for the foundations of justice beneath the next generation.

At least history will remember what happened here, even if he is acquitted. Justice isn’t about certain success, it’s about right and wrong.

Rats and roaches live by competition and conflict under the laws of supply and demand,” wrote Wendell Berry. “It is the privilege of human beings to live under the laws of justice and mercy.”

In 1855, Abraham Lincoln wrote a letter to George Robertson of Lexington, Kentucky. “Our political problem now,” he wrote, is “Can we as a nation continue together permanently – forever half slave and half free?”

Our question is different but just as important. Our political problem now is can we, as a nation, continue together permanently – forever half truth and half lies.”

I mean to sign up in this struggle, I want to be a warrior for truth, seeking to practice honesty and generosity every day in every way. I can’t control what other people do, but I can control what I do.

Trump is already gone, in one way. Almost no honest or rational person can believe a word of what he says or justify what he has done. He is, as Don Corleone said, dead to me.

Gandhi said it is wrong and immoral to seek to escape the consequences of one’s acts. There must be consequences for what he has done.

When we fail to set standards for justice and boundaries for behavior and hold people accountable, we feel angry and cheated and mistreated.

This is so often why we attack one another, which we are learning, is far more hurtful and dangerous than forcefully and bravely addressing a wrong.

 

19 Comments

  1. Thank you for this thoughtful examination of where we are.

    By the way, the Capitol Police officer who died was Brian Sicknick.

  2. Jon…
    I’m intrigued that you’ve selected this topic. I’ve also been comparing 1933 Germany with our current situation. Up to now, I had concluded that the absence of violence was a major difference. Now, that assumption must be re-examined. But Trump, while hateful, is not as ruthless. And he is not as disciplined. Hitler was a wounded WWI veteran schooled in war and violence. But Trump predictably gets someone to do his “dirty work.” He is usually careful not to become implicated, but with the Capitol insurrection, his hubris got him.

    It is worth noting how fast things changed in Germany. On January 30, 1933, Von Hindenburg appointed Hitler as chancellor. The Reichstag fire occurred on February 27.

    Believing the fire was orchestrated by the Communists, Von Hindenburg immediately decreed the Reichstag Fire Act. Hitler’s power continued to grow with the Enabling Act, passed on March 23. That Act allowed Hitler to enact new laws for four years, without interference from Von Hindenburg or the Reichstag.

    Once Hitler got power, he exploited it to eliminate his opposition. Thankful we haven’t taken that road.

  3. I can’t believe anyone is even thinking of letting Trump get away with what he has done. Will he just fly off into the sunset to play golf and set little fires to grow into another bonfire? The country needs to see there are consequences to pay for lying. Romney’s words were so simple and so right. People just need to to be told the truth: “Biden and Harris won the election and Trump and Pence lost.”

  4. Hi Jon,
    Thank you for another thoughtful piece. I love coming here in stressful times to read your take on what’s happening in our world. You help me cope and more importantly, you make me think about things and gain some much needed perspective.
    I would like to make one note, though. The police officer who was killed during the assault on the Capitol was named Brian D. Sicknick, not Hickman as you wrote in this blogpost. He gave his life protecting others, so I think we should at least get his name right.
    Thanks again for everything you do. Keep up the good work and take good care of yourself!
    Kind regards,
    Timy

  5. It sickens to hear from the people responsible for Security at the Capitol that they never saw this coming. How could they have missed or misread open threats and invitations to participate in the riots and think they were not serious? There is something deeper that can be disturbing knowing the level of response during the summer protests in DC.
    When Kellyanne Conway defended Sean Spicer’s lies as “alternative facts”, America was reset on an alternative path where lies and misinformation became the norm of official communication. For his enablers and his base, this was manna from heaven – a leadership with a difference where truth did not matter. What happened on Wednesday was a direct response to that narrative. They were ready to create mayhem and kill those they felt betrayed the country. Threats are still continuing for 20 January.
    Thousands of images and videos are available for any prosecution, including the provocative speech by Trump before the march to the Capitol. The selfie video of Trump Jr. showing the rest of those enablers gleefully watching the crowd build-up for the march, should be proof of their role of goading those marchers with what transpired. Some legislators are now trying to distance but their 4-year acceptance of what was happening right under their noses cannot be ignored. Cruz, one of the lowest of the low and a main instigator, is singing from a different page.
    True, democracy stood the test and came through, but if those responsible, from top to bottom, are not held accountable and prosecuted, the USA is failing to walk the talk.

  6. Very well written and said. I shared. You are one of my most favorite writers and need to be heard.

  7. Maybe Lisa Murkowski, the Republican Senator from Alaska will be one turning point. Look at Lindsay Graham, nothing but another Michael Cohen, who a**licked Donald Trump for years until he finally came to his senses. Lindsay Graham needs to be held accountable for his actions, as well.
    I hope Senator Murkowski makes the decision she’s threatening to do now and sits as an independent.
    Sandy Proudfoot,

  8. Not being an American but reading and seeing what is happening in the USA, the media coverage your country has around the world, I was thinking this is exactly why Putin wanted Trump to win 4 years ago, to show the United States of America in great turmoil. What always surprises me is when I hear journalists, commentators, politicians….say: ‘This is not us, this is not the USA,’ (referring to chaos etc..) From all of what we are seeing and reading, I think it’s like trying to hide from the truth. This is exactly the USA today, extremely divided, nervous and unhappy and we all wish you a successful road to recovery.

  9. From what I’m gathering on the internet, come the week of the 17th there will be more mayhem and so I do agree with Mary Trump, he needs to be locked up.

  10. Did you forget about Minneapolis burning in August while Kamala Harris was inciting rioters to cause violence and sedition.

    1. Robert, did you forget to think once again. Does whatever happened in Minneapolis mean it’s okay to storm the capitol, shit on the walls and steal things (and kill four people too)? I’d love to hear your reasoning. Is your idea of America one side burning down the other, step at a timne?

  11. I choose to read this just before I went to bed!! Needless to say, I had a very sleepless night!! This piece went straight to my soul!!
    After witnessing the events at the Capital, I was already very distressed, frightened for our country, and angry!! Anger for many reasons. But angry at myself for not being more proactive in helping to protect our Democracy!! Yes, I have, in some part of my soul, thought that this was a possibility for our country!! But the part of my soul that always won out, No not in my country!! I agree with the comment above!! Yes!! This is what America is today!! This just took the scab off and revealed who we have become to the whole world!! When I saw the shirts some of these rioters were wearing, I was chilled the bone!! Camp Auschwitz !! On the back, STAFF. Another that said 6mil NOT ENOUGH!!
    We all have a lot of soul searching to do and a lot of work to do!!

    Thank you so much for this much needed and excellent journalism!!

    I send my wishes for both you and Maria to be safe and healthy!! Hoping you are not positive for the virus!! May we truly have hope, peace, and a return to our core values in the coming year!! Thank you for giving us a forum to express our many views!!

  12. One of my favorite spiritual writers, Myss, said we’ve lost the skill of discerning truth from fiction. I think she’s right on at the heart of it. Maybe we could start teaching that in school. This is a lie. This is true.

  13. I meant to add to my note above!!
    The ray of hope from the aftermath was the story about Rep Andy Kim down on his hands and knees cleaning up!! He started with the Rotunda and went from there until 3am!!
    He is an immigrant and said he was heart broken!!
    He started with the Rotunda as that was is favorite part of the building!!

  14. Jon, your comparison to the Nazi’s overtaking Germany is what Wednesday looked like to me. It’s impossible for me to believe that the Washington police didn’t know what was coming on the 6th. I smell a rat!!!!!!!!!! I sat in my living room screaming at the TV “USE HANDCUFFS”. Did I or didn’t I see a police officer move a barricade to allow a traitor onto the Capitol grounds? All Trumps enablers need to be held accountable. All are guilty. I know Trump’s cancelled Twitter account is not going to stop him or his enablers. I’m still praying for Biden’s safety. It’s naive to hold the inaugural ceremony outside. Trump needs to resign or get impeached on Monday. He can take his lunatic daughter who called the mob participants patriots and the rest of his lunatic family and get the hell of of Dodge. And they all need to be prosecuted to the fullest extent of the law. People are dead and if the bombs would have went off all our legislators would be dead republicans and democrats.

  15. There is no secret as to why the Capitol Police did not arrest or fight back against the rioters. Many are in complete agreement with their stated goals. This was an inside job to at least some extent. Law enforcement is overwhelmingly conservative and pro-Trump. That is an undisputed fact. As someone who is former law enforcement, I have been on the message boards that are reserved for sworn officers. The racism and violent rhetoric on these sites is terrifying. We were a heartbeat away from disaster. Those rioters could have killed many, if not all, of the representatives and senators, if they had chosen to do so. Our democracy, and civilization itself, has dodged some big bullets in the last few months. I wonder how much longer our luck will hold out.

  16. Jon… January 6, unanswered questions:
    We saw the storming of the Capitol at the surface. But what took place behind the scenes to enable this? Areas to start:

    INTERFERENCE WITH REINFORCEMENTS. It’s unclear why the National Guards weren’t deployed sooner. This applies to both the D.C. Guard, and those of neighboring states. It appears the Capitol Police were involved in this delay. But, direct appeals to the DoD were also slow-walked.

    ADVANCED ASSISTANCE TO INSURRECTIONISTS. It’s clear that Trump wanted the insurrectionists to succeed. But how much did he aid in that outcome? People in the WH were aware of plans in advance. So, how much assistance did they give for insurrectionist activities? What information did they provide insurrectionists in advance? Were any police involved?

    INTENTIONS AND PLANS. Assuming that breaching the Capitol and disrupting the Electoral College certification proceedings weren’t the insurrectionist’s only Jan. 6 goals, what other plans did they have in mind? (We shouldn’t assume that, just because it didn’t happen, that there wasn’t other mischief intended.)

    And what future activities do the insurrectionists plan? Jan. 17? Jan 20? State Capitals?

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